Treating ADHD With Stimulant Medication
Drugs that stimulate the brain, such as methylphenidate (Ritalin Concerta, Ritalin), and amphetamines (lisdexamfetamine, Adderall and Vyvanse), help people control their thoughts and concentrate. Atomoxetine is a nonstimulant that boosts the brain neurotransmitters norepinephrine and dopamine.
Most adults with ADHD are treated using an array of medications, talk therapy and life skills training. The proper dosage and timing of the medication are essential to maximize its effectiveness.
Stimulants
Stimulants speed up the body's systems, including the nervous system. They are prescription medications that treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as well as narcolepsy and obesity. Illegally, they are used to boost focus and energy. They can be injected, snorted or taken orally. The stimulants are classified as Schedule II substances under the Controlled Substances Act, meaning they are at danger of misuse.
Amphetamines as well as methylphenidate are two of the major groups of stimulant medications. Amphetamines boost alertness, cognition and productivity by increasing the levels of chemical in your brain that are called dopamine and norepinephrine. They can help those with ADHD feel less tired and improve their concentration. They can also reduce depression in those with ADHD and help them sleep better. They can also help reduce risk-taking behaviors like gambling, drinking and drug abuse.
These medications could cause serious side effects if used improperly or in excess. These medications should be taken as directed by your physician.
People who abuse stimulants could develop a dependence on them and develop an addiction known as stimulant use disorders. It is essential to identify signs of this problem and seek treatment. The symptoms include a craving for the medication, difficulty stopping use, and a negative impact on your daily life and relationships.
In addition to being addicting, stimulants are hazardous for those suffering from certain health problems. Iam Psychiatry can increase the blood pressure and heart rate which can lead to a stroke or heart attack. They may also cause seizures and other mental disorders.
Many people with ADHD see a positive improvement in their symptoms within a few weeks after starting stimulant medication. Some people have a longer time to notice a change. Most people notice the changes in their family, friends, colleagues and teachers.
The development of addiction to stimulants may be caused by taking the drugs in higher doses than prescribed or for longer than intended by their healthcare providers. It may also happen when stimulants are used in conjunction with other substances, such as opioids. This can result in an extremely dangerous combination which increases the risk of overdose and death.
Prescription stimulants are habit-forming but less likely to cause addiction than illicit substances like methamphetamines and cocaine. However, any drug that is misused incorrectly can result in dependence and addiction.
The effects of stimulants can be abused easily and are often mixed with alcohol or other substances to increase the effect. The most popular stimulants abused by youngsters to enhance their performance at school, sports or work are caffeine, nicotine amphetamines, methamphetamines and amphetamines.
Amphetamines are found in prescription and over-the counter medicines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines are also available as a street drug, which is commonly known as "study drug". They can be smoked, snorted or dissolving in a solution of water and injected directly into the muscle or vein. They are available in the form of or tablets, capsules and clear or brownish crystals, and a powder which can be sprinkled on food.